Time to read: 8 minutes 29 seconds | Published: March 03, 2025

Cloud cost optimization
What is cloud cost optimization?

Cloud cost optimization strategically reduces cloud costs while retaining performance, scalability, and dependability. It includes optimizing infrastructure resources, right-sizing resources, implementing cost-effective pricing methods, and automating cloud infrastructure management. The objective is to improve the management of and minimize capex and opex costs associated with cloud infrastructure and operations.

Two cloud engineers discussing cost optimization of cloud.
  • Cloud cost optimization explained
  • Why is cloud optimization so important?
  • Why is controlling cloud costs so difficult?
  • What are the cloud cost optimization strategies and best practices?
  • How HPE helps you in cloud cost optimization?
Cloud cost optimization explained

Cloud cost optimization explained

Cloud cost optimization reduces costs while retaining control, performance, scalability, and reliability. It incorporates reducing technical debt, right-sizing resources, streamlining operations, and using cost-effective pricing methods to optimize efficiency. The idea is to minimize costs while maximizing performance and quality.
Key cloud cost optimization factors:

  • Right-sizing resources: Matching compute, storage, and network resources to workload requirements to avoid overprovisioning and underutilization.
  • Using reserved & spot instances: Committing to long-term plans (reserved instances) for predictable workloads and using spot instances for short, cost-effective computing.
  • Auto-scaling & load balancing: To avoid waste and efficiently distribute workloads, auto-scale, and load balance resources based on demand.
  • Storage optimization: Remove unnecessary backups, tiered storage, and archive seldom-used data to save storage expenses.
  • Monitor and budget: Tracking expenditure, setting budget restrictions, and preventing expense spikes with cloud-native tools (e.g. AWS expense Explorer, Azure Cost Management).
  • Serverless & containerization: To improve resource use and save expenses, adopt serverless computing (e.g. AWS Lambda, Azure Functions) and containerization (e.g. Kubernetes, Docker).
  • Streamlining operations: Reduce the time, effort and complexity of monitoring and managing hybrid cloud environments to improve operating efficiencies, governance, and performance.
  • Multi-cloud and hybrid cloud strategies: Comparing hyperscalers pricing and adopting hybrid solutions to balance on-premises and cloud costs.

Using these tactics, businesses can reduce operating and infrastructure costs, improve performance, and optimize cloud investment value.

Why is cloud optimization so important?

Why is cloud optimization so important?

Cloud cost optimization helps firms control expenditures while preserving performance, scalability, and dependability. Without cost optimization, companies risk overpaying, inefficiency, and budget overruns.

Here is why cloud cost optimization is important:

  • Reduces unnecessary spending: Eliminates unnecessary resources, right-sizes instances, and uses cost-effective pricing mechanisms.
  • Improves budget management: Helps organizations efficiently allocate cloud investment to maximize value.
  • Improves performance & scalability: Optimizes resource consumption to scale activities without overspending.
  • Optimizes cloud investment ROI: Optimized cloud expenses provide enterprises the most performance and value.
  • Prevents unpredictable costs: Monitoring and budgeting tools minimize unexpected expense spikes that upset financial planning.
  • Promotes sustainable cloud use: optimizing resources saves money and energy, reducing environmental impact.
  • Enhance operating efficiencies: Streamline and automate processes to making your IT operations teams more productive with their time.
  • Supports business growth & innovation: Spending savings on innovation, product development, and other strategic activities supports business growth and innovation.

Businesses can reduce cloud costs for financial efficiency and high-performance operations.

Why is controlling cloud costs so difficult?

Why is controlling cloud costs so difficult?

Cloud infrastructures are complicated and dynamic, making cost management challenging. Many factors cause uncontrolled costs, making it hard for businesses to oversee and optimize spending.

Cloud cost management is challenging for these reasons:

  • On-demand & pay-per-use pricing: Cloud companies provide flexible pricing, but prices can suddenly increase without effective oversight.
  • Overprovisioning and underutilization: Many companies overprovision or underutilize resources, resulting in excessive costs associated with technical debt.
  • Complex pricing structures: Many cloud providers have different pricing methods, making it hard to compare and choose the best deal.
  • Lack of visibility and transparency: Without suitable monitoring tools, businesses may find it difficult to adequately monitor performance, usage and costs of cloud and cloud-native environments.
  • Unused & orphaned resources: Unmanaged virtual machines, storage, and instances continue to cost money.
  • Scaling issues: Cloud systems allow organizations to rapidly scale and demand surges can result in significant cost increases.
  • Complexities: Tracking and optimizing expenses across different cloud providers and hybrid installations is tough.
  • Frequent price & service changes: Cloud providers often change their pricing methods and services, forcing enterprises to adjust their cost strategies.

Cost optimization strategies that include automation, monitoring, and proactive cost management can help firms solve these issues.

What are the cloud cost optimization strategies and best practices?

What are the cloud cost optimization strategies and best practices?

Strategic cloud resource optimization reduces costs while preserving performance and dependability.

  • Right-sizing resources: To minimize over-provisioning and underutilization, right-size compute, storage, and network resources depending on workload demands.
  • Use reserved, spot, and savings plans: Reserve instances for predictable workloads, spot instances for flexible, cost-effective computing, and savings plans for committed consumption.
  • Implement auto-scaling and load balancing: Auto-scaling and load balancing alter resources and efficiently disperse workloads dynamically.
  • Optimize storage costs: Use tiered storage, eliminate duplicate backups, and set up data lifecycle rules to archive or destroy obsolete data to save storage costs.
  • Utilize serverless and containerization: Use market-available functions to pay only for consumption and Docker and Kubernetes for resource management.
  • Monitor & analyze cloud spending: Track and analyze cloud expenditure. Set up alerts to prevent cost overruns.
  • Multi-cloud & hybrid cloud strategy: Compare cloud provider pricing, optimize hybrid cloud installations, and reduce data transmission expenses.
  • Automate cost management: employ AI-powered cloud management tools to scale, shut down idle resources, and employ Infrastructure as Code (IaC) for effective provisioning.
  • Follow FinOps best practices: Improve team cost awareness, perform cost audits, and optimize license costs using strategic pricing models.
  • Negotiate enterprise discounts and use free tiers: To save expenditures, utilize cloud provider discounts, free-tier testing services, and promotional credits.
  • Simplify performance monitoring: Select the right tool or tools for effectively monitoring the performance and usage of cloud environments to ensure you’re getting the performance your business needs.

Businesses can optimize cloud expenditure while maintaining performance and scalability using these tactics.

How HPE helps you in cloud cost optimization?

How HPE helps you in cloud cost optimization?

Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) provides solutions and services to optimize cloud costs by improving resource efficiency, enhancing visibility, and offering flexible pricing models. HPE enables businesses to reduce cloud spending while maintaining performance and scalability.

HPE GreenLake cloud: HPE GreenLake helps optimize cloud costs through a combination of a consumption-based IT models, comprehensive monitoring and observability tools, and hybrid cloud optimization strategies. By offering a pay-per use pricing model for on-premises infrastructure, GreenLake eliminates large upfront capital expenditures and ensures you only pay for the resources you consume, making it cost-effective for fluctuating workloads. The ability to scale resources up or down as needed helps avoid overprovisioning and paying for unused resources.
GreenLake provides a centralized management platform that allows you to monitor and manage your entire IT environment, including both on-premises and cloud resources, from a single console. This simplifies operations and identifies cost-saving opportunities. Tools for tracking and reporting on IT spending give you visibility into where your money is going and help identify areas for cost reduction. GreenLake also offers insights into resource utilization, allowing you to right-size resources to match actual needs, reducing waste and saving money. Its automation capabilities streamline IT operations by automating tasks such as provisioning resources, monitoring performance, scaling resources, and managing backups.

In hybrid cloud optimization, GreenLake allows you to place workloads where they are most cost-effective, whether on-premises for lower costs or in the public cloud for scalability and flexibility. It provides a consistent management experience across both environments, simplifying operations and ensuring appropriate resource use for each workload. Additionally, GreenLake offers advanced cost analytics and automation.

HPE OpsRamp is an AI-powered SaaS solution that helps streamline IT operations and optimize cloud costs by providing a comprehensive platform that delivers visibility, automation, and control over cloud resources and spending.
OpsRamp delivers a comprehensive view of all your IT resources – on-prem, in the cloud, and at the edge – in context of the business services and applications that they support. It helps reduce operating expenses by centralizing all monitoring and event management activities within one central command center. Its workflow automation helps ensure optimal cloud performance while reducing the time it takes IT admins to identify and resolve incidents.  
OpsRamp aggregates data from multiple cloud providers into a single dashboard, offering detailed cost reports and dashboards to break down expenses by service, department, application, or custom tags. Utilizing AI/ML, OpsRamp identifies unusual spending patterns and tracks resource utilization to identify underutilized or over-provisioned resources.
OpsRamp provides right-sizing recommendations, automatically scales resources based on demand, and allows you to define policies for usage and spending with automated actions. It also enables scheduled management of non-production workloads to avoid unnecessary costs.
Additionally, OpsRamp helps manage Reserved Instances (RIs) or Committed Use Discounts (CUDs) and leverages spot instances for cost reduction, managing risks by switching to on-demand instances when needed. By identifying and eliminating unused or orphaned resources, OpsRamp helps eliminate cloud waste.

HPE Managed Services for Hybrid Cloud: Managed services combined with HPE GreenLake, significantly enhance hybrid cloud cost optimization by offering expertise, automation, and proactive management. HPE optimizes your hybrid cloud environment by recommending the best placement for workloads, ensuring they run in the most cost-effective locations, whether on-premises or in the public cloud. This approach guarantees that resources are used efficiently, reducing unnecessary expenditures.
Moreover, HPE provides consistent management across hybrid environments, simplifying operations and ensuring the utilization of appropriate resources for each workload. The proactive monitoring and management by HPE’s 24/7 expert team help identify and mitigate potential cost overruns, further optimizing expenses.

HPE Managed Services for Private Cloud: In a private cloud setup, HPE GreenLake with HPE Managed Services offers substantial cost optimization benefits through a consumption-based IT model and enhanced efficiency. By adopting a pay-as-you-go pricing model, organizations can eliminate large upfront capital expenditures and only pay for the resources they consume, which is particularly cost-effective for fluctuating workloads. HPE’s centralized management platform, coupled with detailed cost reporting and analysis, provides clear visibility into spending, helping identify areas for cost reduction. Automation of routine tasks such as provisioning, scaling, and backup management reduces operational costs and minimizes human error. By offloading management to HPE, IT teams can focus on strategic initiatives, driving innovation and long-term efficiency gains, ultimately leading to reduced costs.

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